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Eno River Association

Eno River Association

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ENO Journal

Volume 4, No. 2

CONTENTS

  • From the President’s Desk…1
  • Indian “Points” In Old Farm by James Applewhite…2
  • Eyewitness Accounts of the Eno and Related Indians…4
  • 1654: First Mention of the Eno Indians…5
  • 1670: First Encounter with the Eno…7
  • 1673: Second Exploration…8
  • 1676: Bacon’s Massacre…9
  • 1733: Meeting with Shacco Will…13
  • An Occaneechi Tale…14
  • A Tri-Centenial Road for Durham’s Bicentennial Celebration by C.
  • Richard Sanders…19
  • Another Path…20
  • Westward Ho, the Honey Bee by John T. Ambroise and William G. Lord…22
  • The Night Sky in October…24
  • Archeology on the Eno…27
  • Archeology in Durham County…27
  • The Cultural Sequence on The Carolina Piedmont…29

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Eno River Association
4404 Guess Rd.
Durham, NC 27712
(919) 620-9099

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Recent Posts on Instagram

"In 1758 William Few moved south to the Eno to esc "In 1758 William Few moved south to the Eno to escape the frosts of Maryland. The ford near his gristmill was a cross-roads for a pastoral community big enough by 1760 to warrant a school teacher. Many years later, that amiable man was gratefully recalled by one of his 30 pupils, the younger William Few, Signer of the United States Constitution. 

His school many have been the beginning of the Piper-Cabe School. It is also possible that this was the field school, far from home, that William Holden walked to as a child and remembered with passionate commitment as Governor of North Carolina. The large wooden schoolhouse, according to living memory, stood on a knoll overlooking the ford, next to the Piper graveyard knoll, near a good spring from which the school children fetched water and within view of the Piper-Dixon House at the ford."

Text source: 1983 Calendar

[image description: black and white photo of the Piper-Dixon (also called the Piper-Cox) house pre restoration]
In 1909, Mrs. P.J. Mangum wrote a letter to Hugh M In 1909, Mrs. P.J. Mangum wrote a letter to Hugh Mangum saying, "We had a big rain Friday and the branches and river was out of the banks. Knox Vaughan's corn land was under water yesterday. He had it already to plant. I think he will have to plow it again before he plants it now. Christian has sold the mill to John Hopkins and Will Holloway so it is no more Christian's Mill; some way it makes me sad to think about it, but I guess it is for the best for they intend to improve things around there, and Christian would not as long as he could get 30 dollars rent as it was. They gave him forty-five hundred for it. After they bargained for it, another man offered him five thousand dollars, but it was too late. I know it made him sick to lose that five hundred dollars. Durham is still moving out this way; it will get here some day if it keeps on. I don't expect to see it, but someone will if time still lasts." 

Indeed Mrs. Mangum's prediction of a spreading Durham remains true today as our city continues to grow. Thankfully, we still have serene natural alcoves along the Eno River from Eno River State Park to Christian's Mill (now known as West Point on the Eno Durham City Park!). 

Text source: 1973 Calendar

[image description: reflective river surrounded by green trees and a blue sky]
Please consider joining us on our journey to suppo Please consider joining us on our journey to support the wonder, beauty, and value of the Eno River basin! 🌿🌎

🏞️🌱 YOU are crucial in the protection and preservation of the natural biodiversity, historical heritage, and life-giving waters of the Eno River. With urban development posing challenges, we are seeking your support to proactively protect key resources in the watershed. Our comprehensive plan integrates environmental justice and climate change goals, ensuring a sustainable future for this precious natural habitat. 

💚💧 Your financial contribution is essential for sustaining our programs, advocacy efforts, and land protection initiatives. By supporting the Eno River Association, you play a pivotal role in securing the Eno River's legacy for future generations to enjoy and treasure. Your contribution, no matter the size, will make a meaningful impact. 

Help us ensure the Eno River thrives – please give generously today! 🙏🌲

https://form-renderer-app.donorperfect.io/give/eno-river-association/2023-holiday-giving

📸: Fred Vaughn
[Image Description: Trees lean over the Eno River.]
We're Hiring an Event Manager! The Eno River Asso We're Hiring an Event Manager!

The Eno River Association is hiring an Event Manager to lead our community engagement events and other event programs related to our new Strategic Plan. The Association seeks candidates who support the mission of our nationally accredited land trust, and who respect and promote our goals of diversity, equity, inclusion, and environmental justice. In the past several years the Association has grown in staffing, contributed revenue, programs presented, and property protected. It’s a great time to join in this full-time role.

The Event Manager will organize and oversee the production of our beloved annual 2-day Festival for the Eno, as well as our recurring events including our Annual Meeting, Volunteer and Donor events, and special one-time events. The Manager will also initiate and oversee a rental program for our outdoor pavilion at the Confluence Natural Area.

For more information, check out "Read our Blog" in our linkin bio! To apply, email cover letter and resume to jessica@enoriver.org. Applications will be reviewed as they are received. Ideal start date is January 29, 2024.

📸: Fred Myers
[Image Description: A brown leaf lays on ice.]
Eastern bluebirds are the most widespread among th Eastern bluebirds are the most widespread among the trio of bluebirds and can be found as far south as Nicaragua! Their diet includes beetles, crickets, grasshoppers, caterpillars, and, during cooler weather, fruits and berries. Eastern bluebirds are expert fliers with exceptional vision, capable of spotting an insect on the ground from up to 60 feet away. Eastern bluebirds often sing in order to stay in touch with other flock members. 

Spring heat waves from climate change and urbanization are some of the biggest threats to eastern bluebirds today. But you can help!! By building birdhouses along 'bluebird trails,' you provide them with protected habitats. When not nesting, these delightful birds can be spotted roaming the countryside in small flocks 🐦🏠

Text source: Audubon and National Geographic 
Photo credits: Audrey Vaughn

[image description: silhouette of eastern bluebird on small, leafless branch, with darkening sky in background]
Join the Eno River Association for our Stewardship Join the Eno River Association for our Stewardship Workday this weekend! 🌳

📅 Date & Time: Saturday, December 9, from 9am - 12pm
📍 Location: Historic Occoneechee Speedway, 320 Elizabeth Brady Road, Hillsborough

🤝 Embrace the spirit of stewardship at our workday, a collaborative effort with the Friends of the Mountains-to-Sea Trail. Let's come together to make a positive impact on our environment!

🌱 Activities include:
Trail maintenance 🥾
Invasive plant removal 🌿

🔗 RSVP: Sign up from our "Events on the Eno Calendar" in our linkin bio!
📧 Questions? Email Indigo@enoriver.org for more information.

📸: Fred Myers
[Image Description: A yellow flower with long petals.]
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